#Jacob arminius biography series#

After some political maneuvering, the Dutch Calvinists were able to convince Prince Maurice of Nassau to deal with the situation.

When Arminius died before he could satisfy Holland's State General's request for a 14-page paper outlining his views, the Remonstrants replied in his stead crafting the Five articles of Remonstrance. Arminius's views were challenged by the Dutch Calvinists, especially Franciscus Gomarus, but Arminius died before a national synod could occur.ДЄrminius' followers, not wanting to adopt their leader's name, called themselves the Remonstrants.

Instead Arminius proposed that the election of God was of believers, thereby making it conditional on faith. He was taught by Theodore Beza, Calvin's hand-picked successor, but he rejected his teacher's theology that it is God who unconditionally elects some for salvation. Jacobus Arminius was a Dutch pastor and theologian in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. Nonetheless, they are often viewed as rivals within Evangelicalism because of their disagreement over details of the doctrines of divine predestination and salvation. Within the broad scope of Church history, Arminianism is closely related to Calvinism (or Reformed theology), and the two systems share both history and many doctrines in common. In addition, Arminianism is often misrepresented by some of its critics to include Semipelagianism or even Pelagianism, though proponents of both primary perspectives vehemently deny these claims. Wesleyan Arminianism is sometimes synonymous with Methodism. There are two primary perspectives on how the system is applied in detail: Classical Arminianism, which sees Arminius as its figurehead, and Wesleyan Arminianism, which sees John Wesley as its figurehead. ДЄrminianism is most accurately used to define those who affirm the original beliefs of Jacobus Arminius himself, but the term can also be understood as an umbrella for a larger grouping of ideas including those of Hugo Grotius, John and Charles Wesley, and others. Believers are able to resist sin but are not beyond the possibility of falling from grace through persistent, unrepented-of sin.God allows his grace to be resisted by those who freely reject Christ.Christ's atonement was made on behalf of all people.God's election is conditional on faith in the sacrifice and Lordship of Jesus Christ.No works of human effort can cause or contribute to salvation.Salvation is possible only by God's grace, which cannot be merited.Humans are naturally unable to make any effort towards salvation (see also prevenient grace).The doctrines' acceptance stretches through much of mainstream Christianity, including evangelical Protestantism.ДЄrminianism holds to the following tenets: The authors describe key elements of Arminius' theology with careful attention to its proper context they also explore the broader theological implications of his views.Arminianism is a school of soteriological thought within Protestant Christianity based on the theological ideas of the Dutch Reformed theologian Jacobus Arminius (1560-1609) and his historic followers, the Remonstrants. The authors seek to bridge the scholarly and general discussions, providing an account based on interaction with all the primary sources and latest secondary research that will be helpful to the scholar as well as comprehensible and relevant to the undergraduate student. There is a chasm separating technical, scholarly discussions of Arminius and popular-level appeals to his thought. Keith Stanglin and Thomas McCall's Jacob Arminius offers a constructive synthesis of the current state of Arminius studies. The dissemination of his thought throughout Europe, Great Britain, and North America, along with the appeal of his ideas in current Protestant evangelical spheres (whether rightly understood or misunderstood), continue to attract both scholarly and popular attention. Jacob Arminius (1559-1609) is one of the few theologians in the history of Christianity who has lent his name to a significant theological movement. Oxford Research Encyclopedias: Global Public Health.

#Jacob arminius biography series#

The European Society of Cardiology Series.

Oxford Commentaries on International Law.